Click on pictures to enlarge

  Photo courtesy of Suzanne L. Collins

Western Ribbon Snake

(Thamnophis proximus)

   

Identification: Light stripes on sides of body on third and fourth scale rows above outer edges of belly scales; orange stripe down middle of back; upper lips whitish, dark marks absent; upper scales keeled, in 19 rows at midbody; anal scale single; tail long (25–34 percent of total length); maximum total length about 123 cm (48 inches) but usually much smaller.  

Colorado Distribution: Known only from one location in southwestern Baca County in southeastern Colorado, where the species has not been observed since 1931. Possibly extirpated.   

View the distribution of observed Western Ribbon Snake (Thamnophis proximus) on a map

Habitat: Generally near permanent water; habitats in New Mexico include dense vegetation at the edge of streams (including intermittent creeks with large, deep pools containing abundant frogs and fishes), irrigation canals, and stock tanks. Active on the ground, in water, and in low vegetation; commonly climbs into vegetation beside or above water to bask.    

Life History: In adjacent states, females give birth to their young between late July and mid-September. The diet includes fishes and adult and larval frogs and salamanders, including newly metamorphosed toads but usually not adult toads.

 

Revised: July 24, 2003