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Texas Blind Snake

(Leptotyphlops dulcis) Special Concern

 

Identification: Body slender, somewhat wormlike in appearance; scales smooth (unkeeled) and shiny, with those on belly same size as scales on back; eyes evident only as dark spots; short spine at tip of tail; maximum total length 29 cm (11.4 inches).  

Colorado Distribution: Known from a few locations in southeastern Colorado. Secretive, burrowing species; abundance uncertain.    

View the distribution of observed Texas Blind Snake (Leptotyphlops dulcis) on a map

Habitat: Has been found on canyon slopes and bottoms, including areas with piņon pine, junipers, and various shrubs; usually in damp, loose soil among and under rocks; apparently moves deeper underground when the surface soil becomes dry in summer.   

Life History: Females deposit eggs, often communally, in June or July. They attend the eggs during incubation. Ant and termites dominate the diet. Rarely seen in the open, but does sometimes crawl on the surface at night.   

Revised: July 24, 2003